All about proper watering of cucumbers: useful tips. Proper watering of cucumbers in a greenhouse and in the ground: when is it better and how often to water cucumbers from germination to harvest Excessive watering of cucumbers

In open ground, it is very important to comply with all the conditions of this process and provide proper care. Correctness is of particular importance.

In this article we will tell you how to water cucumbers in open ground to get a rich, high-quality harvest.

Conditions for growing cucumbers

Before you start growing a crop, it is important to familiarize yourself with the conditions that are necessary for normal growth.

Landing. The most favorable time for planting vegetables is the second half of May. Starting from this time, there are fewer night frosts, and constant warm weather sets in. You can plant a vegetable either.
. The plant prefers fertile, heavy soils. Choose a well-lit place for planting, with access to sunlight. Vegetables can die from strong winds - this should also be taken into account when choosing a site.
Weeding. When caring for cucumbers, it is necessary to regularly thin them, since darkening the plant affects its development and growth.
Loosening. Before flowering, it is important to loosen the soil. After the third leaf becomes noticeable, the vegetables are hilled.
Watering. This point is very important when growing crops.

It is worth taking into account the excessive temperature requirements of cucumbers. Frosts have a detrimental effect on the plant. If the temperature drops below +15 °C, crop growth may slow down. The optimal temperature for growing cucumbers is +25...+30 °C.

By providing the necessary conditions for growing vegetables, you can get a good harvest and taste delicious cucumbers from your garden.

Does cucumber like moisture?

Cucumbers are a moisture-loving crop, but even despite this, you should not “flood” them. The plant has a special structure of the root system, so it is important to constantly moisten the soil. If there is not enough moisture, this will lead to darkening and brittleness of the leaves. If there is excess moisture in the soil, the amount of oxygen will decrease, and this will cause the leaves to turn pale, lead to inhibition of the growth of vines and the appearance of greens. If there are constant changes in the humidification process, as well as temperature fluctuations, this can cause bitterness in the fruit.

It is very important to monitor the soil moisture level - ideally it should be 80%. If the humidity drops to 30%, the plant will simply wither.

Did you know? Cucumber is one of the most ancient crops. Its age is more than 6000 years.

How to properly water cucumbers in open ground

Watering cucumbers is one of the most important aspects of crop care. Whether it will be possible to grow a high-quality and rich harvest depends on its correctness. We invite you to familiarize yourself with some of the intricacies of this event.

Frequency

Usually, summer residents, coming to the site on weekends, begin to water their vegetables generously, because they know that this crop loves moisture. However, as a result of such “excessive” care, the root system often begins to rot and productivity decreases. There is only one conclusion - there should be a measure in how often to water the cucumbers.

In summer, watering should be done at least 2 times a week, and if elevated temperatures have been observed for a long time, the procedure should be carried out every other day.

After planting seedlings in open ground in spring, watering is done once every 5-7 days. If the soil on your site is clay, it will retain moisture better, so in this case you can water the beds less often, but more abundantly.

Times of Day

It is best to water the plants in the evening or in the morning. This is due to the fact that during the day, when temperatures are highest, water falling on the foliage can cause burns.

In addition, in hot weather, evaporation occurs faster, which reduces the effectiveness of this event. If the soil is too dry, you should not flood it; it is better to water it gradually, in small doses.

Important! Weeding must be done very carefully, since the root system of cucumbers is close to the surface!

Water requirements

It is strictly forbidden to water the plant with cold water. It negatively affects the root system and reduces its ability to absorb. The temperature of the water used for irrigation should not be less than 19 °C.
If you use water from a well to water your plot, you will have to build a special tank for the cucumbers in which it will be heated.

Irrigation technique

Watering can be done in different ways. Hoses, buckets, and watering cans are suitable for this. It is important to adhere to the main rule, no matter what tool you use: water should fall exclusively on the ground. This way you can moisten the soil as much as possible and nourish the root system.

Growing cucumbers and drip irrigation

Before you start growing vegetables, it's important to know what to look for.

So, the main points to pay attention to are:

Plant cucumbers in the area where they grew before, and.
In the fall, apply to the intended planting site.
When buying seeds, pay attention to their expiration date.
During the growing process, carry out 2 times: at the beginning of flowering and during budding.
The distance between seedlings in one row should not be less than 25 cm.
Harvest regularly, as overripe fruits take away nutrients from the plant.
Water correctly.

One of the methods of soil moistening that has good efficiency is drip irrigation. Its advantage is that the water goes directly to the root system of the plant. Thus, the culture quickly gains strength, water consumption and the amount of

To get a good harvest of cucumbers, they need proper care. Which? We will tell you about this.

Like other “tenants” of the garden, the cucumber requires constant attention. This culture is not one that you can easily forget about for a week. Such inattention, of course, is not fatal, but it will certainly affect the harvest. To minimize possible losses, we will highlight the main thing that you definitely need to pay attention to.

Lately, only the lazy have been making jokes about meteorologists, but it must be admitted that short-term forecasts can usually be trusted. And sudden weather changes are happening more and more often. Therefore, be prepared for the fact that you will urgently have to rush to your plot to wrap up your cucumber beds in case of a sharp cold snap or, conversely, open the greenhouses when the thermometer makes an unpredictable somersault.

How do plants form?

Female flowers that directly bear fruit are mainly formed on the side shoots. Therefore, in some cases it becomes necessary to pinch the main shoot for earlier and more friendly fruiting. This is usually necessary for late varieties and when growing cucumbers on a trellis. With the trellis method, so that the stem is strong and the leaves are large, shoots and flowers are pinched (the so-called blinding) in the axils of the first four true leaves. The next 5-6 shoots are allowed to grow up to 20 cm, then the tops are pinched. Another 5-6 shoots can grow up to 30-40 cm, and the next ones - up to 40-50 cm. It is better not to let shoots of the second order grow longer than 15-20 cm, since on very long stems the ovaries develop poorly and quickly turn yellow. The main shoot is pinched at a length of 60-80 cm. Short-climbing varieties do not need shaping.

How to water cucumbers correctly. Watering cucumbers in the garden

Cucumber, as a native of the tropics, loves high humidity. But only in combination with warmth. In cold weather, it is better not to water cucumbers, since the roots do not absorb moisture well, and it is quite possible to provoke their rotting. Different periods of life require different watering. Young plants require a moderate amount of moisture before flowering - water approximately once every 4-5 days as the soil dries. A large amount of water promotes a more rapid growth of green mass and inhibits the onset of flowering.

But from the moment the ovaries form and especially during the harvest period, it is necessary to water more often, about once every 2-3 days. It should also be taken into account that beds located near walls or fences dry out faster. For irrigation use only warm water. You should never water plants in the sun as this can cause severe burns. The optimal time for watering is evening. You should pour water under the plants very carefully, since a strong stream can injure the root system (we remember that it is located superficially) or excessively compact the soil. You can make “rain” from a watering can on the garden bed in the evening, at the same time the air humidity will increase (it’s better not to do this in greenhouses). Also, to create high humidity (as in your native jungle), place open containers of water between the grooves. It’s even better to infuse a “nutrient cocktail” in such vessels: nettle, burdock, dandelion leaves, you can add chicken droppings or manure - and evaporation occurs, and you can use it for feeding, just remember to dilute (no less than 1:10).

Fertilizers for cucumbers. How to properly feed cucumbers in the garden

If you want to get a good harvest, fertilizing is necessary. But it is important not to cause harm with your “good intentions.” Cucumbers need to be fed 5-6 times during the entire growth period. The first feeding is carried out on seedlings when the second true leaf appears. The second - at the beginning of flowering. Then - during the fruiting period, approximately once every two weeks. Fertilizing should be done only in warm weather (in cold weather, nutrients, like water, are poorly absorbed by the roots), always after good watering, so as not to burn the root system.

What to feed cucumbers with? You can use complex mineral fertilizers, you can use organic fertilizers, you can alternate them. Depends on your capabilities and desires. The main thing is that fertilizers must be well dissolved in water. Read and follow the instructions for use carefully.

A good “nutrient cocktail” that can be made at any site without material costs. All kinds of weeds (nettles, dandelions, burdocks, etc.) are placed in a plastic container, filled with water (1:1) and infused for about a week. You can add a little chicken manure or manure (horse, cow). For feeding, be sure to dilute (1:10).

An invaluable fertilizer is wood ash. It contains absolutely all the mineral elements needed by plants, and in an accessible form. You can simply sprinkle dry ash on the soil before watering. Or you can prepare an ash infusion: pour 2 tablespoons of ash into 1 liter of water and leave for a week, stirring occasionally.

By the way, cucumbers themselves can tell you what to feed them with. If the fruits look pale, and the tip where the flower was is bent or thin, there is not enough nitrogen. If the cucumber pretends to be a pear (thin towards the tip of the stem and thick at the flower) - there is a lack of potassium. But all sorts of curvatures indicate irregularities during watering: simply crooked fruits are the result of insufficient humidity, and a “thin waist” is formed when watering with cold water (below +25 ° C).

❧ Nitrates are salts of nitric acid, highly soluble in water, and are destroyed by heat treatment. They are used as fertilizers (saltpeter), explosives (ammonites), and medicines (nitrovasodilators).

Nitrogen is necessary for normal growth and development of plants. The nitrogen atom is part of almost all organic compounds; without it, the processes of protein synthesis are simply impossible.

Nitrates are not toxic to humans in certain doses. But exceeding these permissible concentrations in the blood can cause a number of very unpleasant consequences, for example, a significant decrease in blood pressure. The most dangerous thing is that the human body converts nitrates into nitrites (derivatives of nitrous acid), but they can cause serious poisoning. The total amount of nitrates entering the body plays a big role here. The body of an adult can quite easily cope with a daily dose of nitrates from 15 to 200 mg (approximately 5 mg per 1 kg of body weight). A dose of 600 mg is toxic for an adult, but 10 mg of nitrates is already dangerous for an infant.

For some reason, there is a firm belief that “greenhouse vegetables and watermelons are full of nitrates at the beginning of summer.” This is not entirely true - the prospect of getting a rich harvest of strong vegetables, almost bursting from the juice filling them, can provoke any gardener to slightly exceed the dosage of fertilizers (and “grandmothers” on the market are no exception). You should also pay attention to the volume of the product eaten. Why are poisonings most often associated with watermelons? Yes, because they eat a lot of them at a time.

In order not to be tormented by doubts in the market, and not to look at your harvest with suspicion - you still need to fertilize, otherwise there will be “ecologically friendly beds”, but empty - we can advise you to purchase a nitrate meter, or nitrate tester. A convenient compact device will always allow you to determine the permissible dose of nitrates on the table.

If, due to various circumstances, the content of these chemical compounds exceeds permissible limits, you should not immediately throw away the crop. It just needs to be cooked: remove the parts with the highest nitrate content (for many vegetables this is the peel, active growth zones, for example, the stalk of cabbage, both ends of a cucumber, the stem of celery, the pink pulp near the rind of a watermelon), soak (nitrates transfer well into water), boil, stew, fry (nitrates decompose during heat treatment). And draw conclusions for yourself about the correctness of the fertilizing.

Cleanliness and tidiness

Keep your garden beds clean regularly. Weed out weeds in a timely manner - they not only take up a lot of moisture and nutrients, but also become a “shelter” for many pests. Remove yellowed and dried leaves or canes. It is better to throw them away from the site or burn them, as they can serve as sources of disease for plants. It is better not to touch healthy lashes if possible, and not to move them from place to place. Over time, the stems of cucumbers become bare at the bottom. It will be very useful to perform “rejuvenation” - and this is not just a cosmetic procedure. The vines on trellises (such problems practically do not arise with plants lying on the soil) are lowered a little and pinned down (or sprinkled with loose soil or humus), which promotes the development of adventitious roots and improved nutrition. Loosening the beds must be done very carefully so as not to damage the roots. If the soil is heavily compacted, it is better to make punctures with a pitchfork to a depth of 10-15 cm. Mulching the soil with rotted manure, compost or loose fertile soil is useful for cucumbers; it would not be a bad idea to add a little wood ash to this mixture.

Harvesting cucumbers

Probably the most pleasant of the chores is harvesting. Short-fruited varieties are best harvested every other day, and long-fruited varieties - after 2-3 days. This periodicity allows for the maximum collection of “marketable” fruits, that is, those that have grown just to an edible size (no more than 12 cm in length, up to 5 cm in diameter), and does not allow those missed in the previous harvest to grow too much (and they are like chameleons - you look, there seems to be nothing, but you slightly change the angle of view, and there it is, hanging). In addition, timely harvesting of greens stimulates the formation of new fruits and slows down the aging of the cane.

Like all other manipulations, fruit picking should be done very carefully, preferably in the morning, while the fruits are as juicy as possible. The whips are not lifted or moved from place to place. Cucumbers need to be picked by pressing on the stalk with your thumb, without pulling it anywhere, or even better, cut with pruning shears.

Watering vegetables is the key to a good harvest; learn how to water carrots, cabbage, cucumbers and tomatoes from our article. The main thing is to keep your head cool, because an excess of moisture is just as dangerous as its lack. Therefore, you should water the oozes strictly according to the recommendations, and not engage in amateur activities. In our article you will find everything you need, pick up a notepad and write down, let's begin.

Tomatoes begin to be watered when planting. You need to pour approximately 0.7 milliliters of water into the soil where you are going to plant them, into pre-dug holes. The water needs to be poured warm, the amount of water varies depending on the size of the seedling, we have given you the norm for a medium one, if the seedling is large, then water can be poured up to a liter, if small, around half a liter. Once you have planted tomatoes, they do not need to be watered for about a week. You need to continue watering tomatoes according to this schedule, once every 7 days; water for watering tomatoes requires about thirty liters per square meter.

After the period of planting flower clusters has begun, watering rates are significantly reduced so that the plant’s energy is not wasted on the growth of useless branches. The new watering guideline is one and a half liters per week per bush.

After the tomato fruits appear, watering is increased to 4 liters. When the fruits begin to ripen and they usually stop watering altogether, you can only water lightly if it is very dry outside, only early in the morning.

How to water tomatoes correctly

Water at the root, early in the morning, making sure you do not pour water on the stem or leaves.

What water to water tomatoes with:

Water the tomato with warm, settled water; be careful not to water the plant with water colder than +13C, this should not be done under any circumstances. When it’s hot outside, the water temperature should be about +21C; in cooler weather, the water should be about +25C.

Watering cucumbers:

How much water is needed to water cucumbers?

It is recommended to water cucumbers once a week, leaving the norm at 3.5 liters per square meter. Such norms are valid only before the cucumbers begin to set fruit and bloom. During the flowering period, the norms are increased and watered more often, once every 3 days, 8-10 liters per square meter.

When to water cucumbers:

Before they begin to mate, they are watered in the morning, until about 9 o’clock; after and during the flowering period, cucumbers are watered from about 5 o’clock in the evening.

What kind of water do you water cucumbers with?

Warm water is suitable for irrigation, about +24C. In dry weather that lasts for a long time, cucumbers can be watered with hot water at a temperature of +50C; when you water a bush with such hot water, in no case should it get on the stem or leaves.

How to water cucumbers correctly:

Water the bushes from a watering can, directing the stream directly into the hole. Watering your cucumbers is also a good idea. In dry weather, cucumbers are watered often; this can be done at least every day; in rainy weather, watering should be stopped or reduced to a minimum.

Watering the pepper

Due to the peculiarity of this vegetable, namely its root system is very close to the surface, so it is watered often and abundantly. If the vegetable grows in a greenhouse, it should be watered in the morning, the water is poured directly under the bush. If the weather is hot and dry, peppers should be watered daily, but remember to keep the soil moist, not wet.
If the weather is normal, then the peppers should be watered once every seven days. When the pepper has set and the fruits have appeared, watering is carried out once every 3 days.

What kind of water to pour on peppers:

The water should be warm, about +24C.

Watering carrots, beets, and radishes. Watering root crops.

Root crops need to be watered regularly and abundantly. At the beginning of growth, carrots are watered once every 14 days, and already in mid-summer they are transferred to a watering schedule of once every 7 days. If it is hot outside and dry, you can water the carrots every three days.

Don't let the soil dry out. Root crops are watered to a penetration depth of slightly more than 30 centimeters.

A couple of weeks before harvesting root crops, you shouldn’t water them at all.

Radishes are watered a little differently - once every two days they need moisture. Celery needs to be watered every two days on the third; in dry, hot weather, watering can be done every day.

Watering onions:

Onions have their own watering characteristics; they require a lot of moisture in the first half-month after planting, and four weeks after sunrise. During the May-June period, onions are watered every seven days with approximately 7 liters of water per 1 m². In rainy weather, watering onions should be stopped.

Watering potatoes:

Water the potatoes after they have started to sprout, about a week after that. The watering rate is about 2.5 liters per potato bush. During the flowering period, watering will have a particularly beneficial effect on future yields; you only need to water it once or twice, pouring about 4 liters of water per bush.

When do you water potatoes?

At the beginning after planting, potato bushes should be watered in the heat; in the evening after sunset, this procedure will be appropriate. After flowering, you can water both in the morning and in the evening. The water should be warm.

Watering cabbage:

Cabbage loves moisture very much, so it is watered abundantly and often. Immediately after planting, the watering rate is about 7.5 liters every couple of days. This amount of moisture is needed in order to develop the root system of the vegetable. In dry weather, cabbage is watered every 3-4 days; you need to water not the root, but the entire head of cabbage from above, as if it’s raining. If the cabbage variety is early, abundant watering is carried out at the beginning of summer, if it is late, then such watering is carried out at the end of July and beginning of August. When watering cabbage, the water should be approximately +21C.

20-14 days before harvesting, stop watering the cabbage altogether.

As you can see, proper watering of vegetables is not such a difficult task if you have all the information that we have provided to you. Follow our recommendations and your harvest will certainly please you. See you again on the site for a hassle-free farmer. ru, we are waiting for you with new materials, come back often.

Cucumbers need not only warmth, but also proper watering. You should know how to water cucumbers to avoid problems with plants and get a high yield.

How to water cucumbers in open ground

If there is a lack of water, cucumber fruits will have a bitter taste. The tender leaves grow quickly and also require watering.

Source: Depositphotos

Water cucumbers in open ground with caution.

There are several rules for watering cucumbers in open ground:

- For watering, use a watering can with a sprayer; water the entire area of the bed without touching the leaves of the plant.

- The cucumber crop does not tolerate watering with cold water; the roots will rot and the plant will wither. In the evening, prepare a large container - a trough or a barrel - fill it with water. Water left in the sun is an ideal solution for irrigation. Rain or melt water is perfect.

- Do not water the cucumber at the root - water getting on the leaves causes sunburn. The root system of cucumber is weak and fibrous, located close to the surface, so using a hose is not recommended. The plant will spend energy on restoring the roots, and therefore will delay the formation of fruits.

- If you have water from a well at your dacha, first leave it in the sun and dilute it with a few tablespoons of vinegar - this will neutralize impurities.

- During hot and dry summers, place containers of water near the beds. Evaporation will increase air humidity, which will have a positive effect on cucumbers.

All these tricks will help you avoid root diseases and grow an excellent harvest on your site.

How often to water cucumbers

Overmoistening or overdrying the soil is detrimental to vegetable crops; follow the golden mean:

- It is better to water cucumbers between 18:00 and 19:00, when the heat subsides and the plant accepts water well. Drops of morning dew will dry out at this time and will not cause sunburn.

- During the rainy season and lower temperatures, stop daily watering and apply it as needed. Over-watering the soil will cause root rot and infection. Mulch the soil around the roots with humus to prevent drying out.

- At the initial stage of vegetable development, water in a ratio of 5 liters per 1 m² every 5 days. If the soil is dry, water more often. During the fruiting period, water the plants at the rate of 10–12 liters per 1 m². Cucumbers acquire a bitter taste due to lack of moisture in the soil.

Proper watering is the key to a rich harvest. Follow the required soil moisture standards and watering schedules to enjoy delicious cucumbers.

Cucumbers love water very much. However, you should not overfill them and allow water to stagnate. The root system of the plant has a special structure and needs constant moisture. If cucumbers experience a lack of moisture, this can cause darkening and brittleness of the leaves. If there is too much water, this will lead to a decrease in the amount of oxygen in the soil. As a result, the leaves will become pale, the vines will slow down and green leaves will appear.

Changes in the amount of moisture and significant temperature fluctuations cause bitterness in the fruit. It is necessary to monitor soil moisture, especially in hot weather. It must be at least 80%. When the humidity level drops to 30%, the crop will begin to wither.

Very often, gardeners, arriving at the dacha, begin to fill the cucumbers with water. Summer residents know that the plant loves water very much, but they have no idea how much water it needs. Their excessive care leads to rotting of the roots and a decrease in crop yield.

How often to water cucumbers in open ground? In summer, moisturizing should be done at least twice a week. In extreme heat, the event should be held once every two days. After the young plants are planted in the ground in the spring, they should be moistened weekly. If the soil on the site is clayey, water the cucumbers less often, but with plenty of water. This is due to the ability of clay to retain moisture.

Proper watering is carried out in the morning or evening. During the daytime, when the air temperature is at its maximum, drops of water falling on the leaves cause burns. In addition, during hot hours, moisture quickly evaporates and watering loses its effectiveness.

If the soil on the site is too dry, you should not immediately “reanimate” it by filling it with water. It is better to water gradually, in small doses.

Weeding the beds should be done very carefully, because the roots of the cucumbers are located very close to the surface.

Water requirements

Before you start watering, you need to select the right water. Under no circumstances should the crop be moistened with cold water. It negatively affects the roots of the plant, interfering with the natural ability to absorb water. The water temperature should not exceed 19 °C. When using water from a well, it is necessary to create a special container on the site where it can heat up in the sun.

Irrigation rules and techniques

You can moisten vegetables in different ways: using a hose, buckets or watering cans. Proper watering is one in which water only falls on the ground. This way you can moisten the soil as much as possible and nourish the roots.

Drip irrigation is effective when growing vegetables. You can purchase a ready-made system for such humidification or build it yourself. The main “advantage” of drip humidification is that in this case the water reaches its destination – the roots of the crop. As a result, the vegetable grows quickly, and you save water and reduce the number of weeds in the area. Often, in parallel with watering, the vegetable is fed, which has a positive effect on its development.

So, growing cucumbers is not difficult if you follow all the tips for caring for them and water according to all the rules.

Video “How to water cucumbers”

In this video, an experienced gardener will share the secrets of proper watering of cucumbers.

How to water cucumbers in open ground: frequency and methods

My son and daughter-in-law almost lost their cucumber harvest last year. A young family, novice summer residents, they watered the cucumber bed with tap water. Analyzing together what is the cause of diseases and delays in plant development, we identified this negative factor. A heat-loving and moisture-loving crop, the cucumber comes from a subtropical climate; it does not tolerate cold weather and can get sick or die.

For inexperienced gardeners, I have prepared an article in which I talk about how to properly water cucumbers in open ground. After all, every business has its own subtleties on which success depends. Like no other crop, cucumbers require constant humidity and steaming, but everything should be in moderation.

What water to irrigate

The delicate leaves of the vine, which is the cucumber, have a rather finicky disposition regarding the watering system. First of all, this concerns the water temperature. You need to understand once that the beds with planted cucumbers should be moistened only with warm water.

Each summer resident acquires containers for water for irrigation. These can be barrels, bathtubs, buckets, all kinds of tanks. We pour water into them in the evening, it settles here, warms up, and becomes suitable for the irrigation procedure.

Cold water from a hose is destructive for the plant, both for the leaves and for the root system. What is the danger:

Cucumber lashes spend a lot of energy recovering from an ice shower, but could use it to grow;
The plant may shed flowers and ovaries;
There is a possibility of powdery mildew and rot.

What time of day is best to water?

Dangerous! You cannot water on a hot afternoon - you will cause the leaves to burn, because the evaporation will be very strong.

How often to water cucumbers

The frequency of watering cucumbers in open ground depends on several factors - weather conditions, as well as the stage of growth. If the plant is young and has just been transplanted into the garden bed, it needs one watering, but an adult fruit-bearing cucumber needs a completely different one.

If cucumbers have recently been planted with seeds in open ground, they need to be watered from a watering can every day in the heat (if it’s cool, then every 2-3 days), and kept under a film cover. Water consumption is 5-7 liters per square meter. meter. Regarding seedlings, we can say that they need to be watered only at the root, without touching the leaves, which have pubescence and suffer from drops of water falling on them.

Advice! Try to water the cucumbers so that water does not get on the leaves. This can cause disease and slow down the growth of the plant.

Methods of watering cucumber plantings

There are several ways to water cucumbers. Everyone chooses the best option for themselves individually.

Sprinkling method

Spraying from a hose or watering can is suitable for young seedlings and small seedlings, and is also used in a bed with planted seeds. While they are in the ground, they need uniform and continuous moistening of the soil surface.

Groove method

Many summer residents use so-called grooves, which are made along the rows. A continuous shallow trench is filled from time to time with water from a bucket or watering can without a nozzle. Thus, a fairly large area of the bed is moistened, the water penetrates deeply and is absorbed by the roots of the plants.

Drip irrigation

Requires gardeners to have a creative approach and some financial expenses. Everyone comes up with their own model of drip irrigation. For example, take 2-5 liter bottles of water (preferably with a narrow neck) and dig them into the ground, bottom up. In this case, one or two holes are made in the bottle cap (they can be made with an awl or a nail), and the bottom is cut off. We dig three or four bottles per square meter and pour water into them.

This type of watering is suitable for those who are away from the dacha for some time, because the water gradually seeps into the ground through small holes and moistens the soil. The good thing about this method is that you can add food and fertilizer to the water bottles.

Dosed drip irrigation can also be done using a thick-walled plastic hose or pipe that is laid along the cucumber rows. A hole is made near each plant through which water enters the beds.

This type of watering is not suitable for me because cold water flows into the hose, and it is detrimental to the cucumber crop. To “properly” install such equipment, some costs will be required. Some craftsmen equip such a system with taps, motors and heating elements. If this type of watering of cucumbers seems optimal to you, why not try it.

Jet irrigation method

This is the most common way using a watering can. The sprayer is removed from it, and water is supplied directly under each plant. At the same time, as mentioned earlier, avoid getting water on the foliage.

After numerous waterings, the soil around the roots is eroded and they can become bare. To prevent this, from time to time we add soil to the bed and hill up the root area a little.
Irregular watering and prolonged absence of watering contribute to the appearance of bitter fruits.
To maintain moisture for a longer time (for example, a forced departure), we use mulching at the root part of the plant.
Water the cucumbers after you have harvested the fruits, and not before, so that the plant does not waste energy on ripening the greens.

Gardeners know that there is nothing tastier than cucumbers from their garden, so we share with each other wisdom and experience on how to get a good harvest.

Proper watering of cucumbers in open ground

When growing cucumbers in open ground, it is very important to comply with all the conditions of this process and provide proper care. Proper watering is of particular importance.

In this article we will tell you how to water cucumbers in open ground to get a rich, high-quality harvest.

Conditions for growing cucumbers

Before you start growing a crop, it is important to familiarize yourself with the conditions that are necessary for the normal growth of the vegetable.

Landing. The most favorable time for planting vegetables is the second half of May. Starting from this time, there are fewer night frosts, and constant warm weather sets in. Vegetables can be planted either by seeds or seedlings.
The soil. The plant prefers fertile, heavy soils. Choose a well-lit place for planting, with access to sunlight. Vegetables can die from strong winds - this should also be taken into account when choosing a site.
Weeding. When caring for cucumbers, it is necessary to regularly thin them, since darkening the plant affects its development and growth.
Loosening. Before flowering, it is important to loosen the soil. After the third leaf becomes noticeable, the vegetables are hilled.
Watering. This point is very important when growing crops.

By providing the necessary conditions for growing vegetables, you can get a good harvest and taste delicious cucumbers from your garden.

Does cucumber like moisture?

How often to water cucumbers in open ground

How often to water cucumbers in open ground
How to water tomatoes in open ground
Effective tips for growing cucumbers

Features of growing cucumbers in open ground

Cucumbers come from hot India, so to get a good harvest you need to create tropical conditions for them. This can be difficult to do when growing outdoors, so gardeners have to resort to various tricks to protect delicate plants from cold dew, north winds, rain, diseases and pests.

In addition to excellent nutrition, such a bed maintains optimal humidity and temperature for cucumbers. If it is not possible to use manure, you can replace it with compost made from weeds or hay, but in this case, instead of water, you need to use a warm urea solution to speed up the maturation of the compost. The appearance of white mycelium and then mushrooms on the manure bed means that the temperature inside it is optimal for planting cucumbers. You can plant both pre-soaked seeds and cucumber seedlings, but it is worth remembering that these plants do not tolerate root damage well, so the seedlings must initially be planted in separate cups. To protect from atmospheric influences, the bed is covered with film or non-woven covering material.

How to water cucumbers in open ground

Cucumbers require daily abundant watering, especially if the weather is hot, dry. For watering, you need to use a watering can with a divider, watering throughout the entire bed, including the leaves of the plants and the soil around them. It is better to use warm water heated in the sun, since cold water causes cucumber roots to die. If the heat is intense, you can additionally place containers of water on the cucumber beds - by evaporating, the water increases humidity, which has a beneficial effect on the condition of the plants.

If the air temperature has dropped and it has rained, daily watering is no longer required, but you need to monitor the condition of the soil and water the cucumbers as needed. Overmoistening of the soil leads to rotting of the roots and the growth of fungal infections. The soil around the roots should be mulched with humus or peat to avoid drying them out and retain moisture. By taking into account all the features, you can achieve good harvests of this capricious crop.

How to water cucumbers correctly

Watering when cultivating cucumbers is very important. There is a difference when growing in open ground and in greenhouses: in the methods, frequency and rates of watering. And it is also possible to get cucumber harvests even if you don’t water them.

How to water cucumbers: frequency, time and norm

Cucumber is a tropical plant and loves high humidity and stable heat. As they develop and ripen, cucumbers require different amounts of watering. There is also a difference in irrigation when growing in open and protected soils. You should follow certain recommendations when watering:

no watering is required immediately after planting seeds or planting seedlings;
after 3–4 days the first watering is carried out;
before flowering, water depending on the drying of the soil (once every 4–5 days);
after the appearance of the ovaries - the most abundant watering (once every 2-3 days), and with the beginning of fruiting - every other day;
The best time to water is early morning or evening, after sunset. Daytime watering in the sun can cause burns on the leaves;
when rains come and the dampness in the soil increases, irrigation is stopped;
The irrigation rate in open ground is about 4–5 liters of water per m2 before flowering and 10–12 liters per sq. m. meter during the formation of ovaries and during the fruiting period;
in greenhouses, more moderate irrigation is used - about four liters per square meter. meter;
During periods of long heat, sprinkling is used - plant leaves are watered from a watering can (4–5 liters per sq.m.). At the same time, the water norm is reduced by 2–3 times.

When watering cucumbers, like other garden crops, there is a “golden” rule: do not overwater.

Video: how often to water cucumbers in open ground

Temperature

When watering cucumbers, it is important to observe the temperature regime. The water temperature during irrigation should not be lower than the ambient temperature.

Watering cucumbers in the open ground should be done with water heated to 18–20 o C. When the air is heated above 30 degrees, the water should be heated to 25 o C so that there is no large temperature difference. The best option is to use water heated by the sun and settled in various containers (barrels, vats, etc.).

In greenhouses, the water temperature is higher, approximately 20–25 degrees, and should ideally correspond to the soil temperature.

Barrels are used to heat water from the sun.